Rattrapante, Perpetual and Moon Phases: basically Patek Philippe

The latest rattrapante perpetual calendar moon phase chronograph based on the Lemania caliber is also an important and sought-after collector's piece, especially in this white gold version

Platinum is an extraordinarily beautiful material that is difficult to work with. This is why a platinum watch generally costs much more than the same one made of gold. Yet the world of collecting is capable of subverting any rule, and a white gold watch, such as Patek Philippe's Chrono Rattrapante perpetual calendar and moon phases reference 5004, which we are going to discover together, is worth far more than its platinum counterpart. Why? Why is white gold in this case worth more than platinum? 

The answer is simple: merely a matter of numbers. Production was far greater for the more valuable material, which evidently optimized the manufacturer's marginality, given the extreme difficulty in making each piece: a simple law of the market, if demand is greater than supply, better to sell the more expensive pieces. Plus in this particular piece, there is the rare black dial to highlight. 

One last curiosity: the reference 5004 owes its importance, including its collectors' importance, to being the last split-seconds chrono with perpetual calendar to use the Lemania caliber as its base. Once production is over, it will be the new Patek Philippe manufacture caliber CH 29-535 that will take its place. Once again a moment of transition between the old and the new, which moreover Patek Philippe celebrated with a special series of the 5004 in steel. 

 
Patek Philippe ref. 5004G in white gold
Patek Philippe ref. 5004G in white gold

Considered absolutely of the great classics of modern Patek Philippe production, the Reference 5004 was officially introduced in 1994 and remained in the catalog until 2010. It is Patek Philippe's first mass-produced rattrapante wrist chronograph with perpetual calendar and moon phases-a set of complications rooted in the brand's history and which the Geneva-based company itself today communicates as "grand complications."

Along with the reference 5070, it is the latest Patek Philippe model to employ an external caliber based on Nouvelle Lemania .

The watch's aesthetics originate from the reference 3970, itself based on the iconic ref. 2499, with some minor differences: the dial features Arabic numerals instead of baton numerals, as usually found on ref. 3970; the case is thicker and 0.8 mm larger, giving it a much more prominent presence on the wrist, while remaining very elegant and understated. In practice, the presence of the 24-hour and leap year cycle indications-already present on its undoubled inspiration-are enormously useful when it comes to adjusting the watch, and result in a more articulate, but never cumbersome, dial design.

Hand-wound movement cal CHR 27-70Q, the last Patek Philippe to use a Nouvelle Lemania base

In terms of practicality, the presence of the 24-hour and leap year indications are of enormous use when it comes to adjusting the watch. Not to mention that this tastefully organized layout is neat and pleasing to the eye, allowing the wearer to fully admire the dial and read the time without distraction.

Pictured on these pages we observe a ref. 5004G in white gold: it is estimated that fewer than 140 examples were made. Consequently, of all 5004s (excluding those made in special series in stainless steel), white gold examples are believed to be the rarest case color. By comparison, an estimated 300 were produced in platinum, so well over twice as many.

We have talked about steel, and it is only fair to tell the story: in 2011, Patek Philippe announced the discontinuation of the reference 5004, celebrating it with a final series of pieces in stainless steel, a metal the brand had never before used for its highly complicated pieces. The dial was also different from normal production pieces in that it featured black oxidized hour markers instead of the usual applied Arabic numerals.

 

Production of the ref. 5004 began in 1994 and is discontinued today. Patek Philippe replaced ref. 5004 with two other split-seconds chronographs, both with platinum cases: the cushion-shaped ref. 5951 released in 2010 with manufacture caliber CHR 27-525 PS Q and reference 5204, released in March 2012 at the Basel Fair with manufacture caliber CHR 29-535 PS Q. 

 

Let us look together at the most recent results obtained at international auctions by the reference 5004.

 
Auction House Location Date Year Aggiud. Euro Reference Special features
Phillips Hong Kong May 24-25 2023 209.000 5004R-014 rose gold (A)
Phillips Hong Kong May 24-25 2023 254.000 5004G-013 white gold
Phillips Geneva May 13-14 2023 964.700 5004A-001 Steel white dial
Phillips Geneva May 13-14 2023 339.000 5004R -014 rose gold white dial
Phillips Hong Kong Nov. 28-29 2022 326.800 5004P -033 platinum black dial
Christies Geneva November 6 2022 399.000 5004J yellow gold silver dial
Phillips Geneva Nov. 5-6 2022 284.500 5004J yellow gold silver dial
Phillips New York June 11-12 2022 360.000 5004G-013 white gold dial
Christies New York June 8-9 2022 523.000 5004R-018 rose gold black dial
Christies Geneva May 9 2022 232.000 5004P platinum silver dial
Phillips Geneva May 7-8 2022 466.000 5004P platinum silver dial
Sothebys Hong Kong April 26 2022 356.000 5004G white gold black dial
Christies Hong Kong November 27 2021 172.125 5004J yellow gold
Christies Hong Kong November 27 2021 229.500 5004P platinum black dialplatinum black dial
Christies Geneva November 8 2021 611.925 5004A steel
Phillips Geneva November 5/7 2021 769.000 5004S steel
Christies New York April 26 2021 133.725 5004J yellow gold
Christies Dubai April 8 2021 249.620 5004R red gold
Christies Dubai April 8 2021 142.640 5004P platinum
Sothebys New York December 15 2020 170.740 5004P platinum
Sothebys New York November 27 2020 143.781 5004P platinum
Christies Geneva November 19 2020 132.584 5004R red gold
Phillips Geneva November 7 2020 297.000 5004P platinum black dial
Sothebys Hong Kong Oct. 9 2020 unsold 5004G white gold - white quad.
Christies Geneva July 20 2020 209.074 5004G white gold - black dial
Christies Geneva July 20 2020 163.180 5004G white gold - white dial
Christies Geneva July 20 2020 203.975 5004G rose gold - black dial
Sothebys Hong Kong July 11 2020 195.075 5004P platinum - white dial
Christies Hong Kong May 20 2020 263.925 5004P platinum quad. white diamond indexes
Christies Hong Kong May 20 2020 160.650 5004P platinum white dial
Christies Hong Kong May 29 2019 183.600 5004P platinum white dial
Christies Hong Kong May 29 2019 126.225 5004R red gold white dial
Christies Hong Kong May 29 2019 252.450 5004P platinum black dial
Christies Hong Kong May 29 2019 430.083 5004j o.g. - quad champagne tachometer
Christies Hong Kong May 27 2019 146.880 5004P platinum
Antiquorum Geneva May 11 2019 146.046 5004R red gold
Phillips New York December 10 2019 165.000 5004R-014 rose gold

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